Haghni

Male
CPL
4 of 5

Discussion of the name

Haghni is the Old Danish form of a masculine name borrowed in Scandinavia from the West Germanic area (Hagano in Old High German). It was brought to England in the Viking period and appears as an element in major place-names in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. There are no recorded occurrences as a personal name before DB, but in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries it was well used in Norfolk (several dozen examples) and known but much less frequent elsewhere (Fellows Jensen 1968: 122; Insley 1994: 174–80). The later concentration in Norfolk, to the exclusion even of Suffolk, is strikingly foreshadowed by the evidence from DB, and helps to tip the balance in favour of identifying several landowners of the name in 1066. Besides appearing as a personal name in both 1066 and 1086, it was used TRE as a byname by Wulfric Haghni and to form the compound name Cockhaghni (Cockhaghni 2).

Bibliography

Fellows Jensen 1968: Gillian Fellows Jensen, Scandinavian Personal Names in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire (Copenhagen: I Kommission hos Akademisk Forlag, 1968)

Insley 1994: John Insley, Scandinavian Personal Names in Norfolk: A Survey based on Medieval Records and Place-Names, Acta Academiae Regiae Gustavi Adolphi 62 (Uppsala, 1994)

von Feilitzen 1937: Olof von Feilitzen, The Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book, Nomina Germanica 3 (Uppsala: Almqvist and Wiksells, 1937)

Forms of the name

Spellings in Domesday Book: Hagana, Hagane, Haganus, Hagene, Hakena, Hakene;

Hago, Hagonus (1086)

Forms in modern scholarship:

  von Feilitzen head forms: ODan Haghni, OSw Hagne, ON Hogni

  Phillimore edition: Hagni (Norf.), Hagen (Herefs.)

  Alecto edition: Hagni (Norf.), Haghni (Herefs.)

Distribution map of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

List of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

Holder 1066

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Herefordshire 21,4 Sollers Hope Hagene Haghni 'of Sollers Hope' - Ansfrid de Cormeilles Richard 'the man of Ansfrid de Cormeilles' 1.50 1.20 1.20 B
Herefordshire 21,4 Sollers Hope Hagene Haghni 'of Sollers Hope' - Ansfrid de Cormeilles Richard 'the man of Ansfrid de Cormeilles' 3.50 2.80 2.80 B
Norfolk 1,182 Bedingham Hagane Haghni 'of Bedingham' Edward, king William, king - 2.00 4.00 7.63 C
Norfolk 1,184 Shotesham - Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king - 0.08 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 12,42 Heckingham Hagana Haghni 'of Bedingham' Stigand, archbishop of Canterbury Godric the steward - 4.00 1.00 3.00 C
Norfolk 1,81 Kimberley Hakene Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 2.00 3.00 7.00 C
Norfolk 1,82 Bowthorpe Hakene Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 2.00 2.00 6.00 C
Norfolk 1,84 Runhall Hakene Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 1.00 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,86 Swathing Hagana Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 2.00 5.00 6.67 C
Norfolk 1,87 Manson - Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 0.25 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,87 Manson - Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 0.25 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,87 Flockthorpe Hakena Haghni 'of Bedingham' - William, king Godric the steward 2.00 5.00 10.00 C
Norfolk 6,2 Weybourne Haganus Haghni 'of Weybourne' - Hugh, earl Ranulph de Mesnilwarin 2.00 4.00 7.00 C
Norfolk 9,2 East Walton - Haghni 'of Pentney' - Roger Bigod Robert de Vaux 1.00 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 9,2 Pentney Hagane Haghni 'of Pentney' - Roger Bigod Robert de Vaux 3.00 5.00 7.00 C
Totals

Tenant-in-Chief 1086 demesne estates (no subtenants)

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Norfolk 56,1 Bintree Hago/Hagonus 10 sokemen - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.83 1.00 1.00 D
Norfolk 56,2 Guist Hago/Hagonus 2 villans - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.83 1.00 1.00 D
Norfolk 56,3 Wood Norton Hago/Hagonus 5 sokemen - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.42 0.50 0.50 D
Norfolk 56,4 Guestwick Hago/Hagonus 2 sokemen - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.42 0.50 0.50 D
Norfolk 56,5 Weston Longville Hago/Hagonus 1 sokeman - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.13 0.10 0.10 D
Norfolk 56,6 Sparham Hago/Hagonus 1 free man - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.25 0.20 0.20 D
Norfolk 56,7 Tyby Hago/Hagonus 1 free man - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.13 0.15 0.15 D
Norfolk 56,8 Salle Hago/Hagonus 1 sokeman - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.08 0.10 0.10 D
Norfolk 56,9 Thurning Hago/Hagonus 1 sokeman - Haghni the king's reeve - 0.08 0.10 0.10 D
Totals

Lord 1066

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Norfolk 1,182 Bedingham Hagane 3 free men Haghni, king's thegn William, king - 0.75 0.00 0.68 C
Norfolk 1,182 Bedingham - 6 sokemen Haghni, king's thegn William, king - 0.15 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,81 Kimberley Hakene 10 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.25 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,81 Carleton - 7 free men Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.22 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,82 Bowthorpe - 2 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.03 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,84 Runhall - 7 free men Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.20 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,86 Swathing - 5 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.38 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,86 Thustuna - 4 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.31 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,86 Thuxton - 4 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 0.31 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 1,87 Manson - 22 sokemen Haghni William, king Godric the steward 1.00 0.00 0.00 C
Norfolk 9,2 East Walton - 10 sokemen Haghni Roger Bigod Robert de Vaux 0.60 0.00 0.00 C
Totals