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Wulfwynn
Female
CPL
4 of 5
Discussion of the name
The name is the OE female name Wulfwynn. The first element, wulf (‘wolf’), was used to form many different personal names, both male and female. The second, wynn (‘joy, rapture, pleasure’), was a grammatically feminine noun and is diagnostic of female names. In Domesday Book the name was written in four different ways which all represent the same pronunciation. Once in Exon it was rendered Oluuena, spellings in Ol– being commonly found there for names starting Wulf–.Von Feilitzen discusses the name under its standardized OE spelling Wulfwynn. It is rendered Wulfwynn in Alecto and Wulfwen in Phillimore.
The name may well have been common in the tenth and eleventh centuries. PASE currently includes nine Wulfwynns between the earlier tenth century and 1066, with none from an earlier date. None of the women was royal but they included an abbess of Romsey (Hants) whose death in 982 was noted in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, and all but one of them were of conspicuously high status. The known Wulfwynns were mostly linked with the heartland of Wessex, though the only one who may have been of lower status was life-tenant of a mere yardland which almost certainly lay in Suffolk (S 1537).
Bibliography
von Feilitzen 1937: Olof von Feilitzen, The Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book, Nomina Germanica 3 (Uppsala: Almqvist and Wiksells, 1937)S: P. H. Sawyer, Anglo-Saxon Charters: An Annotated List and Bibliography, Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks 8 (London, 1968), revised by S. Kelly, R. Rushforth et al., The Electronic Sawyer: Online Catalogue of Anglo-Saxon Charters, published online through Kemble: The Anglo-Saxon Charters Website, currently at http://www.esawyer.org.uk/about/index.html
Forms of the name
Spellings in Domesday Book: Vluuen, Vluuene, Wluuen, WluueneForms in modern scholarship:
von Feilitzen head forms: Wulfwynn
Phillimore edition: Wulfwen
Alecto edition: Wulfwynn
Distribution map of property and lordships associated with this name in DB
List of property and lordships associated with this name in DB
Holder 1066
Shire | Phil. ref. | Vill | DB Spelling | Holder 1066 | Lord 1066 | Tenant-in-Chief 1086 | 1086 Subtenant | Fiscal Value | 1066 Value | 1086 Value | Conf. | Show on Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Berkshire | 65,1 | Hinton Waldrist | Vluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Oda of Winchester | - | 10.00 | 11.00 | 9.00 | B | Map |
Buckinghamshire | 24,1 | Aston Clinton | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | Edward, king | Edward of Salisbury | - | 20.00 | 20.00 | 18.00 | A | Map |
Buckinghamshire | 24,3 | Creslow | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | Ranulph 'the man of Edward of Salisbury' | 5.00 | 6.00 | 5.00 | A | Map |
Devon | 3,61 | Molland | Vluuene | Wulfwynn 'of Molland' | - | Geoffrey, bishop of Coutances | Drew fitzMauger | 0.50 | 1.25 | 1.25 | B | Map |
Devon | 42,15 | Brayley | Vluuene | Wulfwynn 'of Molland' | - | Odo fitzGamelin | Reynold 'the man of Odo fitzGamelin' | 0.25 | 1.00 | 1.00 | B | Map |
Dorset | 31,1 | Canford Magna | Vluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | - | 25.00 | 32.89 | 46.05 | A | Map |
Dorset | 31,2 | Kinson | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | - | 13.00 | 17.11 | 23.95 | A | Map |
Hertfordshire | 32,1 | Great Gaddesden | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | Ecgfrith, abbot of St Albans | Edward of Salisbury | - | 6.00 | 25.00 | 22.00 | A | Map |
Middlesex | 20,1 | Chelsea | Wluuene | Wulfwynn of Creslow | Edward, king | Edward of Salisbury | - | 2.00 | 9.00 | 9.00 | A | Map |
Somerset | 40,1 | Hinton Charterhouse | Vluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | - | 10.00 | 10.00 | 12.00 | A | Map |
Wiltshire | 24,24 | Chitterne | Vluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | Robert 'the man of Edward of Salisbury' | 5.00 | 3.00 | 5.00 | A | Map |
Wiltshire | 24,27 | Poole Keynes | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | Azelin 'of Poole Keynes' | 5.00 | 5.00 | 6.00 | A | Map |
Wiltshire | 24,41 | Winterbourne Earls | Wluuen | Wulfwynn of Creslow | - | Edward of Salisbury | - | 7.00 | 8.00 | 12.00 | A | Map |
Totals |
Lord 1066
Shire | Phil. ref. | Vill | DB Spelling | Holder 1066 | Lord 1066 | Tenant-in-Chief 1086 | 1086 Subtenant | Fiscal Value | 1066 Value | 1086 Value | Conf. | Show on Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buckinghamshire | 24,2 | Hoggeston | Wluuene | Almær the man of Wulfwynn of Creslow | Wulfwynn of Creslow | Edward of Salisbury | Ranulph 'the man of Edward of Salisbury' | 1.38 | 1.00 | 0.50 | A | Map |
Buckinghamshire | 43,4 | Helsthorpe | Wluuen | 1 thegn, man of Wulfwynn | Wulfwynn of Creslow | Mainou the Breton | Helgot | 1.06 | 1.00 | 0.50 | - | Map |
Totals |