Boda 3

Boda ‘of Dean’ (Hants), fl. 1066x1086
Male
DWP
4 of 5

Name

Boda

Summary

Boda 3 held four estates in Wiltshire and Hampshire TRE with a combined assessment of 3¾ hides and a probable value of about £4 15s; the two largest of his estates he held in alod under the lordship of King Edward (Edward 15). Boda survived the Conquest but lost his original estates, holding instead another small estate nearby in 1086.

Distribution map of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

List of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

Holder 1066

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Hampshire 23,56 Binsted Boda Boda 'of Dean' Edward, king Odo, bishop of Bayeux Hugh de Port 1.00 0.50 1.00 D
Hampshire 45,6 East Dean Boda Boda 'of Dean' Edward, king Waleran the huntsman - 2.25 4.00 2.00 B
Wiltshire 37,14 Alderbury Bode Boda 'of Dean' - Waleran the huntsman Engenulph 'of Whaddon' 0.25 0.10 0.10 B
Wiltshire 68,33 Alderbury Bode Boda 'of Dean' - Edward 'of Alderbury' - 0.25 0.17 0.17 B
Totals

Subtenant in 1086

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Hampshire 23,43 Over Wallop - Eadric, sheriff of Wiltshire Edward, king Hugh de Port Boda 1.00 0.50 0.50 D
Totals

Profile

Boda 3’s largest estate was of 2¼ hides at East Dean, in the Dun valley in the far west of Hampshire, which he held in alod TRE under the lordship of King Edward (Edward 15). This estate had passed to Waleran the huntsman (Waleran) by 1086, who also held West Dean on the Wiltshire side of the shire border.

The name Boda was extremely rare, and so it is very probable that Boda 3 was also the TRE holder of a virgate at Alderbury in south-east Wiltshire and only 5 miles from East Dean, that passed to one of Waleran’s subtenants. If so, then it is equally probable that Boda 3 was the same as the man of that name who held another virgate in Alderbury TRE, even though this one passed to a different successor, Edward.

Given the extreme rarity of Boda’s name and the reasonable size of his estate at East Dean, it is also more likely than not that he was the same as the Boda who held another estate in alod under King Edward’s lordship TRE, in this instance 1 hide at Binsted in the east of Hampshire. Although this passed to a different post-Conquest successor, Hugh de Port (Hugh 10), the distance of 32 miles between East Dean and Binstead is perhaps not too far for them to have been held by the same man.

A connection with Hugh de Port is also relevant in the identification of the only other reference to someone called Boda in DB, because this Boda was Hugh’s subtenant on a small estate of 1 hide at Over Wallop in west Hampshire in 1086. Since Over Wallop is only 7 and 10 miles respectively from Boda 3’s TRE estates at East Dean and Alderbury, the balance of probability is in favour of identifying these men as one and the same, Boda 3, who had survived the Conquest but with a somewhat diminished estate.