Ælfhild 14

Ælfhild ‘of Burcstanestune’ (Herefordshire), fl. 1066
Female
DWP
4 of 5

Name

Ælfhild
Ælfhild 13
Ælfhild 15

Summary

Ælfhild 14 was the TRE holder of one of three manors in western Herefordshire that were together assessed at 3 hides but for which Domesday Book records no value.

Distribution map of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

List of property and lordships associated with this name in DB

Holder 1066

Shire Phil. ref. Vill DB Spelling Holder 1066 Lord 1066 Tenant-in-Chief 1086 1086 Subtenant Fiscal Value 1066 Value 1086 Value Conf. Show on Map
Herefordshire 23,3 Burcstanestune Elfild Ælfhild 'of Burcstanestune' - Drew fitzPons - 1.00 0.00 0.00 D
Totals

Profile

The precise location of Ælfhild 14’s small estate is uncertain.  It lay in the Golden Valley and may have been a part of Poston, between Peterchurch and Vowchurch, but the DB place-name Burcstanestune (from the genitive of the Old English personal name Burgstān and OE tūn ‘estate’) is not otherwise recorded (Thorn and Thorn 1983: 23,3 Notes).  

DB notes that Edwin , Ælfhild 14 and Alweard held Burcstanestune as three manors TRE and that it was in the hands of Drogo fitzPoyntz by 1086; but there is nothing to indicate that the three TRE holders were related, nor do they or their successor provide grounds for associating Ælfhild 14 with any other person of that name.

Ælfhild 14’s manor lay about 36 miles from Ælfhild 15’s three-hide estate at Charfield, the nearest estate also held TRE by someone called Ælfhild; but with the Severn estuary also intervening this seems too far for them to be the same person.  It is notable that Ælfhild 14 and Ælfhild 15 were the only people so named to be spelt with an initial Elf- rather than Al(f)- in DB, but this appears to be a minor spelling variant that is more frequent in the west midlands than elsewhere (cf. von Feilitzen 1937: 172-81).  Although some uncertainty remains, therefore, there are not sufficient grounds for regarding Ælfhild 14 and Ælfhild 15 as the same person.

Bibliography


von Feilitzen 1937: Olof von Feilitzen, The Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book, Nomina Germanica 3 (Uppsala: Almqvist and Wiksells, 1937)

Thorn and Thorn 1983: F. Thorn and C. Thorn, eds., Domesday Book 17: Herefordshire (Chichester, 1983), 23,3 Notes.